Oil production by country, crude oil
The United States produced 16% of the world’s crude oil in 2025; the top three countries produced 39%.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), International Energy Data2025Updated 10 Nov 2026Preliminary
Fuel
Measure
200420082012201720212025
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Share of world production, 2025
under 1%1–5%5–10%10–25%25%+
No figure
Borders show who controls an area in practice, as drawn by Natural Earth. Disputed borders are dashed. Borders shown do not imply endorsement. How we treat borders
Summary
The countries that report produced 84.5 m b/d of crude oil in 2025, 3.1% more than in 2024. The United States 13.7 m b/d (16%), Russia 9.9 m b/d (12%) and Saudi Arabia 9.5 m b/d (11%); together, 39% of the world total.
215 countries and territories have a figure for 2025. Production is crude oil including lease condensate. Natural gas liquids and biofuels are left out here, but counted in net trade. The latest year is preliminary: EIA revises it as countries report.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), International Energy Data2025Updated 10 Nov 2026Preliminary
Countries and territories with data
| United States | 13.7 m b/d | 16.2% | 13.3 m b/d | +3% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Russia | 9.9 m b/d | 11.7% | 9.9 m b/d | −0% |
| Saudi Arabia | 9.5 m b/d | 11.3% | 9.2 m b/d | +4% |
| Canada | 5.0 m b/d | 5.9% | 4.8 m b/d | +4% |
| Iraq | 4.4 m b/d | 5.2% | 4.5 m b/d | −2% |
| China | 4.3 m b/d | 5.1% | 4.2 m b/d | +2% |
| Iran | 4.1 m b/d | 4.8% | 3.9 m b/d | +3% |
| United Arab Emirates | 3.8 m b/d | 4.5% | 3.7 m b/d | +3% |
| Brazil | 3.8 m b/d | 4.5% | 3.4 m b/d | +12% |
| Kuwait | 2.6 m b/d | 3.1% | 2.5 m b/d | +1% |
| Kazakhstan | 2.0 m b/d | 2.4% | 1.8 m b/d | +14% |
| Norway | 1.9 m b/d | 2.2% | 1.8 m b/d | +4% |
| Mexico | 1.7 m b/d | 2.0% | 1.8 m b/d | −6% |
| Nigeria | 1.6 m b/d | 1.9% | 1.5 m b/d | +8% |
| Libya | 1.4 m b/d | 1.6% | 1.2 m b/d | +17% |
| Qatar | 1.3 m b/d | 1.5% | 1.3 m b/d | +0% |
| Algeria | 1.1 m b/d | 1.4% | 1.1 m b/d | +2% |
| Angola | 1.0 m b/d | 1.2% | 1.1 m b/d | −9% |
| Oman | 1.0 m b/d | 1.2% | 993k b/d | +1% |
| Venezuela | 973k b/d | 1.2% | 863k b/d | +13% |
| Argentina | 794k b/d | 0.9% | 701k b/d | +13% |
| Guyana | 747k b/d | 0.9% | 617k b/d | +21% |
| Colombia | 746k b/d | 0.9% | 773k b/d | −3% |
| United Kingdom | 616k b/d | 0.7% | 594k b/d | +4% |
| Indonesia | 582k b/d | 0.7% | 582k b/d | −0% |
| India | 581k b/d | 0.7% | 590k b/d | −2% |
| Azerbaijan | 571k b/d | 0.7% | 591k b/d | −3% |
| Malaysia | 513k b/d | 0.6% | 478k b/d | +7% |
| Egypt | 505k b/d | 0.6% | 537k b/d | −6% |
| Ecuador | 441k b/d | 0.5% | 475k b/d | −7% |
| Australia | 246k b/d | 0.3% | 270k b/d | −9% |
| Republic of the Congo | 241k b/d | 0.3% | 247k b/d | −2% |
| Gabon | 239k b/d | 0.3% | 215k b/d | +11% |
| Turkmenistan | 191k b/d | 0.2% | 191k b/d | 0% |
| Ghana | 183k b/d | 0.2% | 188k b/d | −3% |
| Bahrain | 176k b/d | 0.2% | 174k b/d | +1% |
| Vietnam | 165k b/d | 0.2% | 163k b/d | +1% |
| Thailand | 162k b/d | 0.2% | 153k b/d | +6% |
| Chad | 126k b/d | 0.1% | 127k b/d | −1% |
| Türkiye | 125k b/d | 0.1% | 102k b/d | +22% |
| South Sudan | 113k b/d | 0.1% | 79k b/d | +43% |
| Niger | 101k b/d | 0.1% | 31k b/d | +232% |
| Brunei | 101k b/d | 0.1% | 94k b/d | +7% |
| Senegal | 100k b/d | 0.1% | 36k b/d | +175% |
| Italy | 84k b/d | 0.1% | 85k b/d | −1% |
| Equatorial Guinea | 76k b/d | 0.1% | 87k b/d | −12% |
| Syria | 75k b/d | 0.1% | 54k b/d | +39% |
| Denmark | 72k b/d | 0.1% | 60k b/d | +20% |
| Cameroon | 59k b/d | 0.1% | 61k b/d | −4% |
| Pakistan | 58k b/d | 0.1% | 66k b/d | −13% |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 55k b/d | 0.1% | 36k b/d | +52% |
| Romania | 52k b/d | 0.1% | 55k b/d | −7% |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 51k b/d | 0.1% | 51k b/d | +1% |
| Peru | 44k b/d | 0.1% | 41k b/d | +9% |
| Germany | 32k b/d | <0.1% | 29k b/d | +10% |
| Papua New Guinea | 32k b/d | <0.1% | 32k b/d | −2% |
| Ukraine | 31k b/d | <0.1% | 32k b/d | −1% |
| Sudan | 30k b/d | <0.1% | 37k b/d | −20% |
| Uzbekistan | 30k b/d | <0.1% | 31k b/d | −5% |
| Belarus | 26k b/d | <0.1% | 28k b/d | −7% |
| Cuba | 25k b/d | <0.1% | 28k b/d | −10% |
| Tunisia | 25k b/d | <0.1% | 27k b/d | −6% |
| Hungary | 23k b/d | <0.1% | 21k b/d | +10% |
| Netherlands | 21k b/d | <0.1% | 24k b/d | −10% |
| Israel | 20k b/d | <0.1% | 18k b/d | +8% |
| Bolivia | 18k b/d | <0.1% | 21k b/d | −15% |
| Poland | 17k b/d | <0.1% | 16k b/d | +3% |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | 16k b/d | <0.1% | 17k b/d | −6% |
| Yemen | 15k b/d | <0.1% | 15k b/d | 0% |
| Mongolia | 14k b/d | <0.1% | 14k b/d | −5% |
| Albania | 12k b/d | <0.1% | 13k b/d | −7% |
| Suriname | 12k b/d | <0.1% | 13k b/d | −7% |
| Serbia | 11k b/d | <0.1% | 12k b/d | −7% |
| France | 10k b/d | <0.1% | 11k b/d | −7% |
| Croatia | 9.0k b/d | <0.1% | 9.7k b/d | −7% |
| Austria | 8.8k b/d | <0.1% | 8.9k b/d | −2% |
| New Zealand | 7.9k b/d | <0.1% | 6.8k b/d | +16% |
| Myanmar | 5.6k b/d | <0.1% | 5.7k b/d | −3% |
| Kyrgyzstan | 5.5k b/d | <0.1% | 5.9k b/d | −7% |
| Guatemala | 5.4k b/d | <0.1% | 5.8k b/d | −7% |
| Japan | 3.1k b/d | <0.1% | 3.2k b/d | −2% |
| Bangladesh | 3.0k b/d | <0.1% | 3.0k b/d | 0% |
| Timor-Leste | 2.0k b/d | <0.1% | 2.0k b/d | 0% |
| Chile | 2.0k b/d | <0.1% | 2.1k b/d | −7% |
| Greece | 1.5k b/d | <0.1% | 1.5k b/d | 0% |
| Czechia | 1.3k b/d | <0.1% | 1.4k b/d | −3% |
| Bulgaria | 1.0k b/d | <0.1% | 1.0k b/d | 0% |
| Barbados | 1.0k b/d | <0.1% | 1.0k b/d | 0% |
| Belize | 0.8k b/d | <0.1% | 0.8k b/d | 0% |
| Lithuania | 0.7k b/d | <0.1% | 0.7k b/d | 0% |
| Philippines | 0.5k b/d | <0.1% | 0.5k b/d | −3% |
| South Africa | 0.4k b/d | <0.1% | 0.5k b/d | −18% |
| Tajikistan | 0.3k b/d | <0.1% | 0.3k b/d | 0% |
| Georgia | 0.2k b/d | <0.1% | 0.2k b/d | −7% |
| Taiwan | 0.2k b/d | <0.1% | 0.2k b/d | 0% |
| Spain | 0.0k b/d | <0.1% | 0.0k b/d | +117% |
| Morocco | 0.0k b/d | <0.1% | 0.0k b/d | 0% |
| Jordan | 0.0k b/d | <0.1% | 0.0k b/d | 0% |
| Slovakia | 0.0k b/d | <0.1% | 0.0k b/d | −24% |
| Aruba | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Afghanistan | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Armenia | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| American Samoa | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Antarctica | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Burundi | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Belgium | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Benin | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Burkina Faso | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Bahamas | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Bermuda | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Bhutan | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Botswana | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Central African Republic | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Switzerland | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Cook Islands | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Comoros | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Cabo Verde | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Costa Rica | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Cayman Islands | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Cyprus | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Djibouti | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Dominica | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Dominican Republic | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Eritrea | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Western Sahara | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Estonia | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Ethiopia | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Finland | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Fiji | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Falkland Islands | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Faroe Islands | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Gibraltar | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Guinea | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Guadeloupe | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Gambia | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Grenada | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Greenland | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| French Guiana | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Guam | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Hong Kong | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Honduras | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Haiti | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Ireland | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Iceland | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Jamaica | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Kenya | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Cambodia | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Kiribati | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| South Korea | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Laos | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Lebanon | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Liberia | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Saint Lucia | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Sri Lanka | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Lesotho | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Luxembourg | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Latvia | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Macao | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Moldova | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Madagascar | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Maldives | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| North Macedonia | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Mali | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Malta | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Montenegro | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Mozambique | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Mauritania | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Montserrat | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Martinique | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Mauritius | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Malawi | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Namibia | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| New Caledonia | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Nicaragua | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Niue | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Nepal | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Nauru | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Panama | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Puerto Rico | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| North Korea | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Portugal | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Paraguay | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Palestine | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| French Polynesia | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Réunion | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Rwanda | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Singapore | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Solomon Islands | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Sierra Leone | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| El Salvador | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Somalia | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| São Tomé and Príncipe | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Slovenia | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Sweden | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Eswatini | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Seychelles | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Togo | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Tonga | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Tanzania | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Uganda | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Uruguay | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| British Virgin Islands | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| US Virgin Islands | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Vanuatu | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Samoa | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Zambia | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Zimbabwe | 0.0k b/d | 0.0% | 0.0k b/d | – |
| Total, reporting countries | 84.5 m b/d | 100% | 82.0 m b/d | +3% |
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), International Energy Data2024 and 2025Updated 10 Nov 2026Preliminary
Oil prices
In Oct 2026 Brent averaged $123.93 a barrel and WTI $102.07.
| Month | Brent | WTI |
|---|---|---|
| Oct 2026 | $123.93 | $102.07 |
| Sep 2026 | $114.16 | $97.31 |
| Aug 2026 | $91.08 | $83.90 |
| Jul 2026 | $83.76 | $80.46 |
| Jun 2026 | $85.40 | $84.81 |
| May 2026 | $107.14 | $102.13 |
| Apr 2026 | $117.29 | $100.32 |
| Mar 2026 | $103.13 | $91.38 |
| Feb 2026 | $70.89 | $64.51 |
| Jan 2026 | $66.60 | $60.04 |
| Dec 2025 | $62.54 | $57.97 |
| Nov 2025 | $63.80 | $60.06 |
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), spot pricesOct 2026Updated 10 Nov 2026