1 Dependencies at a glance Costa Rica imports all of its potash supply and 99% of the oil it uses.
Dependence is net imports: imports minus exports, as a share of what the country uses; for potash and phosphate, of its supply (production plus net imports). Arms and chips show supplier concentration only: the main supplier’s share of imports (arms: five-year totals of deliveries in SIPRI’s trend-indicator value, SIPRI’s measure of military capability delivered, not price or number of weapons). Resource Dependence Position Main partners Oil Imports 99% of the oil it usesEIA, use 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025 United States , Spain , China Natural gas – Uses no gas, by this source EIA, 2024 No partner data from the source Wheat – Not reported by this source – Maize Imports 99% of the maize it usesFAOSTAT, use 2024 · FAOSTAT, imports 2023 United States , Brazil Rice Imports 82% of the rice it usesFAOSTAT, use 2024 · FAOSTAT, imports 2023 Brazil , Uruguay , Argentina Soybeans – Not reported by this source – Potash Imports all of its potash supply FAOSTAT, supply 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025 Canada , Russia , United States Phosphate Imports all of its phosphate supply FAOSTAT, supply 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025 Russia , China , Guatemala Arms – Supplier concentration only No major arms imports recorded, 2021–2025SIPRI, 2021–2025 – Chips – Supplier concentration only Main supplier: United States, 55% of importsUN Comtrade, 2025 United States , China , Malaysia
Dependence is net imports: imports minus exports, as a share of what the country uses; for potash and phosphate, of its supply (production plus net imports). Arms and chips show supplier concentration only: the main supplier’s share of imports (arms: five-year totals of deliveries in SIPRI’s trend-indicator value, SIPRI’s measure of military capability delivered, not price or number of weapons).
Oil Imports 99% of the oil it uses
Main partners: United States, Spain, China
EIA, use 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025
Natural gas Uses no gas, by this source
Main partners: No partner data from the source
EIA, 2024
Wheat Not reported by this source
Maize Imports 99% of the maize it uses
Main partners: United States, Brazil
FAOSTAT, use 2024 · FAOSTAT, imports 2023
Rice Imports 82% of the rice it uses
Main partners: Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina
FAOSTAT, use 2024 · FAOSTAT, imports 2023
Soybeans Not reported by this source
Potash Imports all of its potash supply
Main partners: Canada, Russia, United States
FAOSTAT, supply 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025
Phosphate Imports all of its phosphate supply
Main partners: Russia, China, Guatemala
FAOSTAT, supply 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025
ArmsSupplier concentration only No major arms imports recorded, 2021–2025
SIPRI, 2021–2025
ChipsSupplier concentration only Main supplier: United States, 55% of imports
Main partners: United States, China, Malaysia
UN Comtrade, 2025
Costa Rica’s economy produced $103 bn in 2025.
GDP, 2000–2025 $0 $25 bn $50 bn $75 bn $100 bn $125 bn 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 Source: World Bank Indicators · 2000–2025 · Updated 13 Nov 2026
Economic growth 4.6% 2025 · 54th of 186 · World Bank
Inflation −0.1% 2025 · 158th of 169 · World Bank
Unemployment 6.8% 2025 · 59th of 181 · World Bank
Reserves US$14.2billion 2024 · 71st of 164 · World Bank
Trade 70% of GDP 2024 · 104th of 172 · World Bank
Foreign investment in US$5.60billion 2025 · 46th of 200 · World Bank
Costa Rica had 5.2 m people in 2025.
Population, 1950–2100 0 2.0 m 4.0 m 6.0 m 1950 1970 1990 2000 2010 2030 2050 2070 2100 Projection Source: UN World Population Prospects · Updated 13 Nov 2026 ·
Costa Rica’s population by age Men Women 0–4, men: 0.09 million 5–9, men: 0.07 million 10–14, men: 0.06 million 15–19, men: 0.05 million 20–24, men: 0.04 million 25–29, men: 0.03 million 30–34, men: 0.03 million 35–39, men: 0.02 million 40–44, men: 0.02 million 45–49, men: 0.02 million 50–54, men: 0.01 million 55–59, men: 0.01 million 60–64, men: 0.01 million 65–69, men: 0.01 million 70–74, men: 0 million 75–79, men: 0 million 80–84, men: 0 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.08 million 5–9, women: 0.06 million 10–14, women: 0.05 million 15–19, women: 0.05 million 20–24, women: 0.04 million 25–29, women: 0.03 million 30–34, women: 0.03 million 35–39, women: 0.03 million 40–44, women: 0.02 million 45–49, women: 0.02 million 50–54, women: 0.01 million 55–59, women: 0.01 million 60–64, women: 0.01 million 65–69, women: 0.01 million 70–74, women: 0 million 75–79, women: 0 million 80–84, women: 0 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.11 million 5–9, men: 0.08 million 10–14, men: 0.07 million 15–19, men: 0.06 million 20–24, men: 0.05 million 25–29, men: 0.04 million 30–34, men: 0.03 million 35–39, men: 0.03 million 40–44, men: 0.02 million 45–49, men: 0.02 million 50–54, men: 0.02 million 55–59, men: 0.01 million 60–64, men: 0.01 million 65–69, men: 0.01 million 70–74, men: 0 million 75–79, men: 0 million 80–84, men: 0 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.1 million 5–9, women: 0.08 million 10–14, women: 0.06 million 15–19, women: 0.05 million 20–24, women: 0.05 million 25–29, women: 0.04 million 30–34, women: 0.03 million 35–39, women: 0.03 million 40–44, women: 0.02 million 45–49, women: 0.02 million 50–54, women: 0.02 million 55–59, women: 0.01 million 60–64, women: 0.01 million 65–69, women: 0.01 million 70–74, women: 0.01 million 75–79, women: 0 million 80–84, women: 0 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.13 million 5–9, men: 0.1 million 10–14, men: 0.08 million 15–19, men: 0.07 million 20–24, men: 0.06 million 25–29, men: 0.05 million 30–34, men: 0.04 million 35–39, men: 0.03 million 40–44, men: 0.03 million 45–49, men: 0.02 million 50–54, men: 0.02 million 55–59, men: 0.01 million 60–64, men: 0.01 million 65–69, men: 0.01 million 70–74, men: 0.01 million 75–79, men: 0 million 80–84, men: 0 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.12 million 5–9, women: 0.1 million 10–14, women: 0.08 million 15–19, women: 0.06 million 20–24, women: 0.05 million 25–29, women: 0.05 million 30–34, women: 0.04 million 35–39, women: 0.03 million 40–44, women: 0.03 million 45–49, women: 0.02 million 50–54, women: 0.02 million 55–59, women: 0.02 million 60–64, women: 0.01 million 65–69, women: 0.01 million 70–74, women: 0.01 million 75–79, women: 0 million 80–84, women: 0 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.15 million 5–9, men: 0.13 million 10–14, men: 0.1 million 15–19, men: 0.08 million 20–24, men: 0.07 million 25–29, men: 0.06 million 30–34, men: 0.05 million 35–39, men: 0.04 million 40–44, men: 0.03 million 45–49, men: 0.03 million 50–54, men: 0.02 million 55–59, men: 0.02 million 60–64, men: 0.01 million 65–69, men: 0.01 million 70–74, men: 0.01 million 75–79, men: 0 million 80–84, men: 0 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.14 million 5–9, women: 0.12 million 10–14, women: 0.1 million 15–19, women: 0.08 million 20–24, women: 0.06 million 25–29, women: 0.05 million 30–34, women: 0.05 million 35–39, women: 0.04 million 40–44, women: 0.03 million 45–49, women: 0.03 million 50–54, women: 0.02 million 55–59, women: 0.02 million 60–64, women: 0.01 million 65–69, women: 0.01 million 70–74, women: 0.01 million 75–79, women: 0 million 80–84, women: 0 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.15 million 5–9, men: 0.14 million 10–14, men: 0.13 million 15–19, men: 0.1 million 20–24, men: 0.08 million 25–29, men: 0.06 million 30–34, men: 0.05 million 35–39, men: 0.05 million 40–44, men: 0.04 million 45–49, men: 0.03 million 50–54, men: 0.02 million 55–59, men: 0.02 million 60–64, men: 0.02 million 65–69, men: 0.01 million 70–74, men: 0.01 million 75–79, men: 0 million 80–84, men: 0 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.14 million 5–9, women: 0.14 million 10–14, women: 0.12 million 15–19, women: 0.1 million 20–24, women: 0.08 million 25–29, women: 0.06 million 30–34, women: 0.05 million 35–39, women: 0.05 million 40–44, women: 0.04 million 45–49, women: 0.03 million 50–54, women: 0.03 million 55–59, women: 0.02 million 60–64, women: 0.02 million 65–69, women: 0.01 million 70–74, women: 0.01 million 75–79, women: 0.01 million 80–84, women: 0 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.15 million 5–9, men: 0.14 million 10–14, men: 0.14 million 15–19, men: 0.13 million 20–24, men: 0.1 million 25–29, men: 0.08 million 30–34, men: 0.06 million 35–39, men: 0.05 million 40–44, men: 0.05 million 45–49, men: 0.04 million 50–54, men: 0.03 million 55–59, men: 0.02 million 60–64, men: 0.02 million 65–69, men: 0.02 million 70–74, men: 0.01 million 75–79, men: 0.01 million 80–84, men: 0 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.14 million 5–9, women: 0.14 million 10–14, women: 0.14 million 15–19, women: 0.12 million 20–24, women: 0.1 million 25–29, women: 0.08 million 30–34, women: 0.06 million 35–39, women: 0.05 million 40–44, women: 0.05 million 45–49, women: 0.04 million 50–54, women: 0.03 million 55–59, women: 0.02 million 60–64, women: 0.02 million 65–69, women: 0.02 million 70–74, women: 0.01 million 75–79, women: 0.01 million 80–84, women: 0 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.17 million 5–9, men: 0.15 million 10–14, men: 0.14 million 15–19, men: 0.14 million 20–24, men: 0.12 million 25–29, men: 0.1 million 30–34, men: 0.08 million 35–39, men: 0.06 million 40–44, men: 0.05 million 45–49, men: 0.04 million 50–54, men: 0.04 million 55–59, men: 0.03 million 60–64, men: 0.02 million 65–69, men: 0.02 million 70–74, men: 0.01 million 75–79, men: 0.01 million 80–84, men: 0 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.16 million 5–9, women: 0.14 million 10–14, women: 0.14 million 15–19, women: 0.14 million 20–24, women: 0.12 million 25–29, women: 0.1 million 30–34, women: 0.08 million 35–39, women: 0.06 million 40–44, women: 0.05 million 45–49, women: 0.05 million 50–54, women: 0.04 million 55–59, women: 0.03 million 60–64, women: 0.02 million 65–69, women: 0.02 million 70–74, women: 0.01 million 75–79, women: 0.01 million 80–84, women: 0 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.2 million 5–9, men: 0.17 million 10–14, men: 0.15 million 15–19, men: 0.14 million 20–24, men: 0.14 million 25–29, men: 0.12 million 30–34, men: 0.1 million 35–39, men: 0.08 million 40–44, men: 0.06 million 45–49, men: 0.05 million 50–54, men: 0.04 million 55–59, men: 0.04 million 60–64, men: 0.03 million 65–69, men: 0.02 million 70–74, men: 0.02 million 75–79, men: 0.01 million 80–84, men: 0 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.19 million 5–9, women: 0.16 million 10–14, women: 0.14 million 15–19, women: 0.14 million 20–24, women: 0.14 million 25–29, women: 0.12 million 30–34, women: 0.1 million 35–39, women: 0.08 million 40–44, women: 0.06 million 45–49, women: 0.05 million 50–54, women: 0.05 million 55–59, women: 0.04 million 60–64, women: 0.03 million 65–69, women: 0.02 million 70–74, women: 0.02 million 75–79, women: 0.01 million 80–84, women: 0.01 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.21 million 5–9, men: 0.2 million 10–14, men: 0.17 million 15–19, men: 0.15 million 20–24, men: 0.14 million 25–29, men: 0.14 million 30–34, men: 0.12 million 35–39, men: 0.1 million 40–44, men: 0.08 million 45–49, men: 0.06 million 50–54, men: 0.05 million 55–59, men: 0.04 million 60–64, men: 0.03 million 65–69, men: 0.03 million 70–74, men: 0.02 million 75–79, men: 0.01 million 80–84, men: 0.01 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.2 million 5–9, women: 0.19 million 10–14, women: 0.16 million 15–19, women: 0.14 million 20–24, women: 0.14 million 25–29, women: 0.14 million 30–34, women: 0.12 million 35–39, women: 0.1 million 40–44, women: 0.08 million 45–49, women: 0.06 million 50–54, women: 0.05 million 55–59, women: 0.04 million 60–64, women: 0.04 million 65–69, women: 0.03 million 70–74, women: 0.02 million 75–79, women: 0.01 million 80–84, women: 0.01 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.21 million 5–9, men: 0.21 million 10–14, men: 0.2 million 15–19, men: 0.17 million 20–24, men: 0.15 million 25–29, men: 0.15 million 30–34, men: 0.15 million 35–39, men: 0.13 million 40–44, men: 0.1 million 45–49, men: 0.08 million 50–54, men: 0.06 million 55–59, men: 0.05 million 60–64, men: 0.04 million 65–69, men: 0.03 million 70–74, men: 0.02 million 75–79, men: 0.01 million 80–84, men: 0.01 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.2 million 5–9, women: 0.2 million 10–14, women: 0.19 million 15–19, women: 0.16 million 20–24, women: 0.15 million 25–29, women: 0.15 million 30–34, women: 0.15 million 35–39, women: 0.13 million 40–44, women: 0.1 million 45–49, women: 0.08 million 50–54, women: 0.06 million 55–59, women: 0.05 million 60–64, women: 0.04 million 65–69, women: 0.04 million 70–74, women: 0.03 million 75–79, women: 0.02 million 80–84, women: 0.01 million 85–89, women: 0.01 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.2 million 5–9, men: 0.21 million 10–14, men: 0.21 million 15–19, men: 0.2 million 20–24, men: 0.17 million 25–29, men: 0.15 million 30–34, men: 0.15 million 35–39, men: 0.15 million 40–44, men: 0.13 million 45–49, men: 0.1 million 50–54, men: 0.08 million 55–59, men: 0.06 million 60–64, men: 0.05 million 65–69, men: 0.04 million 70–74, men: 0.03 million 75–79, men: 0.02 million 80–84, men: 0.01 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.19 million 5–9, women: 0.2 million 10–14, women: 0.2 million 15–19, women: 0.19 million 20–24, women: 0.17 million 25–29, women: 0.16 million 30–34, women: 0.16 million 35–39, women: 0.15 million 40–44, women: 0.13 million 45–49, women: 0.1 million 50–54, women: 0.08 million 55–59, women: 0.06 million 60–64, women: 0.05 million 65–69, women: 0.04 million 70–74, women: 0.03 million 75–79, women: 0.02 million 80–84, women: 0.01 million 85–89, women: 0.01 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.19 million 5–9, men: 0.2 million 10–14, men: 0.21 million 15–19, men: 0.21 million 20–24, men: 0.2 million 25–29, men: 0.17 million 30–34, men: 0.15 million 35–39, men: 0.15 million 40–44, men: 0.15 million 45–49, men: 0.12 million 50–54, men: 0.1 million 55–59, men: 0.08 million 60–64, men: 0.06 million 65–69, men: 0.05 million 70–74, men: 0.03 million 75–79, men: 0.02 million 80–84, men: 0.01 million 85–89, men: 0.01 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.18 million 5–9, women: 0.2 million 10–14, women: 0.2 million 15–19, women: 0.2 million 20–24, women: 0.19 million 25–29, women: 0.17 million 30–34, women: 0.16 million 35–39, women: 0.16 million 40–44, women: 0.15 million 45–49, women: 0.13 million 50–54, women: 0.1 million 55–59, women: 0.08 million 60–64, women: 0.06 million 65–69, women: 0.05 million 70–74, women: 0.04 million 75–79, women: 0.03 million 80–84, women: 0.02 million 85–89, women: 0.01 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.18 million 5–9, men: 0.19 million 10–14, men: 0.2 million 15–19, men: 0.21 million 20–24, men: 0.21 million 25–29, men: 0.2 million 30–34, men: 0.17 million 35–39, men: 0.15 million 40–44, men: 0.15 million 45–49, men: 0.14 million 50–54, men: 0.12 million 55–59, men: 0.1 million 60–64, men: 0.07 million 65–69, men: 0.06 million 70–74, men: 0.04 million 75–79, men: 0.03 million 80–84, men: 0.02 million 85–89, men: 0.01 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.18 million 5–9, women: 0.18 million 10–14, women: 0.2 million 15–19, women: 0.2 million 20–24, women: 0.21 million 25–29, women: 0.2 million 30–34, women: 0.18 million 35–39, women: 0.16 million 40–44, women: 0.16 million 45–49, women: 0.15 million 50–54, women: 0.13 million 55–59, women: 0.1 million 60–64, women: 0.08 million 65–69, women: 0.06 million 70–74, women: 0.05 million 75–79, women: 0.04 million 80–84, women: 0.02 million 85–89, women: 0.01 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.18 million 5–9, men: 0.18 million 10–14, men: 0.19 million 15–19, men: 0.2 million 20–24, men: 0.21 million 25–29, men: 0.21 million 30–34, men: 0.2 million 35–39, men: 0.17 million 40–44, men: 0.15 million 45–49, men: 0.15 million 50–54, men: 0.14 million 55–59, men: 0.12 million 60–64, men: 0.09 million 65–69, men: 0.07 million 70–74, men: 0.05 million 75–79, men: 0.04 million 80–84, men: 0.02 million 85–89, men: 0.01 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.17 million 5–9, women: 0.18 million 10–14, women: 0.18 million 15–19, women: 0.2 million 20–24, women: 0.2 million 25–29, women: 0.21 million 30–34, women: 0.2 million 35–39, women: 0.18 million 40–44, women: 0.16 million 45–49, women: 0.16 million 50–54, women: 0.15 million 55–59, women: 0.13 million 60–64, women: 0.1 million 65–69, women: 0.08 million 70–74, women: 0.06 million 75–79, women: 0.04 million 80–84, women: 0.03 million 85–89, women: 0.02 million 90–94, women: 0.01 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.17 million 5–9, men: 0.18 million 10–14, men: 0.18 million 15–19, men: 0.19 million 20–24, men: 0.2 million 25–29, men: 0.21 million 30–34, men: 0.21 million 35–39, men: 0.19 million 40–44, men: 0.17 million 45–49, men: 0.15 million 50–54, men: 0.14 million 55–59, men: 0.14 million 60–64, men: 0.11 million 65–69, men: 0.09 million 70–74, men: 0.06 million 75–79, men: 0.04 million 80–84, men: 0.03 million 85–89, men: 0.01 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, 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million 100+, men: 0.01 million 0–4, women: 0.06 million 5–9, women: 0.06 million 10–14, women: 0.07 million 15–19, women: 0.07 million 20–24, women: 0.08 million 25–29, women: 0.08 million 30–34, women: 0.08 million 35–39, women: 0.08 million 40–44, women: 0.09 million 45–49, women: 0.1 million 50–54, women: 0.1 million 55–59, women: 0.11 million 60–64, women: 0.11 million 65–69, women: 0.12 million 70–74, women: 0.12 million 75–79, women: 0.12 million 80–84, women: 0.14 million 85–89, women: 0.13 million 90–94, women: 0.1 million 95–99, women: 0.06 million 100+, women: 0.03 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Millions of people in each five-year age group, men left and women right. Years after 2023 are UN projections (medium variant). Source: UN World Population Prospects · 1950–2100 · Updated 13 Nov 2026 ·
Births per woman 1.33 2023 · 209th of 237 · UN WPP 2024
Median age 34.1 2023 · 104th of 237 · UN WPP 2024
Aged 65 and over 13% 2025, Projection, medium variant · UN WPP 2024
Costa Rica emitted 8.8 Mt of CO2 from fossil fuels and cement in 2024.
Costa Rica’s CO2 emissions, million tonnes, 1990–2024 0 Mt 2 Mt 4 Mt 6 Mt 8 Mt 10 Mt 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2024 Source: Our World in Data CO2 · 1990–2024 · Updated 13 Nov 2026
CO2 emissions 9Mt 2024 · 114th of 214 · Global Carbon Budget
CO2 per person 1.7t 2024 · 139th of 213 · Global Carbon Budget
CO2 since 1750 286Mt 2024 · 120th of 214 · Global Carbon Budget
Shown only where a source covers Costa Rica.
Refugees 233,727 refugees and others in need of protection hosted, 2025
2,187 from it, abroad, 2025
Source: UNHCR Refugee Data Finder · 2025
Sanctions 17 entries on the US, EU and UK lists give it as an address or nationality: US 17
Counts entries (people, companies, ships and aircraft), not how strict the measures are.
Source: US CSL; EU sanctions list; UK Sanctions List · Updated 13 Nov 2026
Chinese loans and grants US$1.08billion committed by Chinese state lenders, 2000–2021
Source: AidData Chinese development finance · 2000–2021
Cyber incidents 5 publicly known incidents affecting Costa Rica, 2000–2024
Counts compare documented incidents, not how often a country is targeted. Who they were attributed to
Source: EuRepoC Global Dataset of Cyber Incidents 1.3.2 (4 Mar 2025), CC BY-NC 4.0 · 2000–2024
50 measures on this site have a recent figure for Costa Rica.
Measure Value Year Rank Source GDP $103 bn 2025 73rd of 186 World Bank GDP per person $19,970 2025 55th of 186 World Bank Economic growth 4.6% 2025 54th of 186 World Bank Inflation −0.1% 2025 158th of 169 World Bank Government debt 60% 2025 74th of 191 IMF World Economic Outlook, October 2026 Government budget balance −3.4% 2025 119th of 195 IMF World Economic Outlook, October 2026 Current account balance −0.6% 2025 85th of 194 IMF World Economic Outlook, October 2026 Unemployment 6.8% 2025 59th of 181 World Bank Reserves, including gold $14 bn 2024 71st of 164 World Bank Trade 70% 2024 104th of 172 World Bank Foreign investment in $5.6 bn 2025 46th of 200 World Bank Remittances received 0.7% 2024 113th of 162 World Bank Population 5.2 m 2025 126th of 216 World Bank Population with UN projections 5.1 m 2023 125th of 237 UN WPP 2024 Births per woman 1.33 2023 209th of 237 UN WPP 2024 Median age 34.1 2023 104th of 237 UN WPP 2024 Life expectancy 80.8 2023 51st of 237 UN WPP 2024 Refugees from the country 2,187 2025 112th of 206 UNHCR Refugees and others needing protection, by host 233,727 2025 40th of 176 UNHCR Refugees hosted per 1,000 people 45.4 2025 11th of 176 UNHCR Crude oil production 0 kb/d 2025 100th of 214 EIA Oil consumption 65 kb/d 2024 99th of 212 EIA Natural gas production 2024 97th of 213 EIA Natural gas consumption 0.0 bcm 2024 126th of 213 EIA Electricity generated 11 TWh 2024 105th of 193 Ember Low-carbon electricity 99.9% 2024 8th of 193 Ember Electricity from coal 0% 2024 82nd of 193 Ember Electricity from wind and solar 12% 2024 62nd of 193 Ember Wheat imports 0.3 Mt 2024 77th of 180 FAOSTAT Maize production 0.0 Mt 2024 133rd of 169 FAOSTAT Maize imports 1.1 Mt 2024 37th of 196 FAOSTAT Rice production 0.0 Mt 2024 80th of 135 FAOSTAT Rice imports 0.2 Mt 2024 58th of 197 FAOSTAT Soybean imports 0.3 Mt 2024 35th of 179 FAOSTAT Potash fertiliser use 0.10 Mt 2024 31st of 199 FAOSTAT Phosphate fertiliser use 0.02 Mt 2024 77th of 199 FAOSTAT CO2 emissions 9 Mt 2024 114th of 214 Global Carbon Budget CO2 per person 1.7 t 2024 139th of 213 Global Carbon Budget CO2 emitted since 1750 286 Mt 2024 120th of 214 Global Carbon Budget Net CO2 imports through trade 73% 2023 15th of 120 Global Carbon Budget Water stress 0.6 2023 123rd of 164 WRI Aqueduct, accessed on 25 Oct 2026, aqueduct.wri.org (CC BY 4.0 ) Water from abroad 0% 2023 125th of 193 FAO AQUASTAT Military spending, share of GDP 0.0% 2025 148th of 150 World Bank Military spending $0 2025 148th of 150 World Bank Deaths in organised violence 142 2025 34th of 61 UCDP People using the internet 87% 2024 73rd of 182 World Bank ICT service exports $2.4 bn 2024 47th of 162 World Bank ICT service exports, share of service exports 14% 2024 36th of 162 World Bank Sanctions list entries (US, EU, UK) 17 2026 94th of 181 US CSL Chinese loans and grants committed $5 m 2021 97th of 122 AidData, Global Chinese Development Finance Dataset 3.0
Sources for this page World Bank Indicators GDP, GDP per person, Economic growth, Inflation, Unemployment, Reserves, … IMF World Economic Outlook, October 2026 Debt, Budget balance, Current account UN World Population Prospects Population (UN), Births per woman, Median age, Life expectancy UNHCR Refugee Data Finder Refugees from, Refugees hosted, Refugees per 1,000 U.S. Energy Information Administration Oil output, Oil use, Gas output, Gas use, Dependencies at a glance Ember electricity data Electricity, Low-carbon electricity, Electricity from coal, Electricity from wind and solar FAOSTAT Wheat imports, Maize production, Maize imports, Rice production, Rice imports, Soybean imports, … Our World in Data CO2 CO2 emissions, CO2 per person, CO2 since 1750, Net CO2 imports through trade WRI Aqueduct, accessed on 25 Oct 2026, aqueduct.wri.org (CC BY 4.0 ) Water stress FAO AQUASTAT Water from abroad UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset Conflict deaths US Consolidated Screening List Sanctions list entries, Sanctions AidData Chinese development finance Chinese loans and grants UN Comtrade Dependencies at a glance EU financial sanctions list Sanctions UK Sanctions List Sanctions EuRepoC cyber incidents Cyber incidents