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AI computing power share by country

At the end of 2025, the United States had 81% of the computing power of the AI supercomputers Epoch AI knows of.

Source: Epoch AI2025Updated 7 Nov 2026

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Share of known AI supercomputer power, end of 2025
under 0.15%0.15%–1.1%1.1%–5%5%–20%20%+
No data
AI supercomputer (size: computing power)

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AI computing powerShare of known AI supercomputer power, end of 2025

Summary

The highest: the United States 81%, China 6.9% and Germany 1.7%.

36 countries and territories have a figure for 2025. Counts only the AI supercomputers Epoch AI has documented in operation; many private systems are not included. Computing power is counted in H100-equivalents: how many of Nvidia’s H100 chips, a common chip for training AI, would do the same work.

Source: Epoch AI2025Updated 7 Nov 2026

Countries and territories with data

Every country and territory with a figure for 2025.
United States81%
China6.9%
Germany1.7%
Norway1.3%
Japan1.2%
France1.2%
Switzerland1.1%
Finland0.8%
Saudi Arabia0.5%
Italy0.5%
United Kingdom0.5%
South Korea0.4%
Iceland0.3%
Sweden0.3%
Spain0.3%
India0.3%
Canada0.2%
Israel0.2%
Denmark0.2%
Thailand0.1%
Russia0.1%
United Arab Emirates0.1%
Taiwan0.1%
Brazil0.1%
Poland0.1%
Singapore0.1%
Netherlands0.1%
Australia<0.1%
Hong Kong<0.1%
Luxembourg<0.1%
Czechia<0.1%
Slovenia<0.1%
Vietnam<0.1%
Mexico0%
Malaysia0%
Philippines0%

Source: Epoch AI2025Updated 7 Nov 2026

Largest known AI supercomputers

The 20 largest of the AI supercomputers Epoch AI lists as working at the end of 2025, by computing power in H100 equivalents (one H100 equivalent is the power of one Nvidia H100 chip).
SupercomputerCountryH100 equivalentsWorking since
xAI Colossus Memphis Phase 3xAIUnited States275,7962025
xAI Colossus Memphis Phase 2xAIUnited States200,0002025
xAI Colossus Memphis Phase 1xAIUnited States100,0002024
Meta 100kMeta AIUnited States100,0002024
OpenAI/Microsoft Goodyear ArizonaMicrosoft,OpenAIUnited States100,0002024
Oracle OCI Supercluster H200sOracleUnited States65,5362024
Tesla Cortex Phase 1TeslaUnited States50,0002024
Lawrence Livermore NL El Capitan Phase 2US Department of EnergyUnited States44,1432024
CoreWeave H200sCoreWeaveUnited States42,0002024
Meta GenAI 2024bMeta AIUnited States24,5762024
Meta GenAI 2024aMeta AIUnited States24,5762024
"Jupiter, Jülich"EuroHPC JU,Julich Supercomputing CenterGermany23,5362025
Oracle OCI MI300xOracleUnited States21,6492024
NexGen Cloud Hyperstack AQ Compute SupercomputerNexGen CloudNorway16,3842024
Oracle OCI Supercluster H100sOracleUnited States16,3842024
Microsoft Azure EagleMicrosoftUnited States14,4002023
NVIDIA CoreWeave Eos-DFW Phase 1Nvidia,CoreWeaveUnited States10,7522023
Alps Supercomputer Phase 2ETH DomainSwitzerland10,7522024
Oracle OCI Supercluster A100sOracleUnited States10,3322023
Imbue 10k ClusterImbueUnited States10,0002023

Source: Epoch AI2025Updated 7 Nov 2026

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