1 Dependencies at a glance Mauritius imports all of the oil it uses.
Dependence is net imports: imports minus exports, as a share of what the country uses; for potash and phosphate, of its supply (production plus net imports). Arms and chips show supplier concentration only: the main supplier’s share of imports (arms: five-year totals of deliveries in SIPRI’s trend-indicator value, SIPRI’s measure of military capability delivered, not price or number of weapons). Resource Dependence Position Main partners Oil Imports all of the oil it usesEIA, use 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025, Guyana → Mauritius as reported by the exporter Guyana Natural gas – Uses no gas, by this source EIA, 2024 No partner data from the source Wheat – Not reported by this source – Maize Imports 99% of the maize it usesFAOSTAT, 2023 No partner data from the source Rice Imports all of the rice it usesFAOSTAT, use 2024 · FAOSTAT, imports 2023 No partner data from the source Soybeans – Not reported by this source – Potash Imports all of its potash supply FAOSTAT, supply 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025 Jordan , Germany , Laos Phosphate Imports all of its phosphate supply FAOSTAT, supply 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025 Morocco , South Africa , China Arms – Supplier concentration only Main supplier: India, 100% of importsSIPRI, 2021–2025 India Chips – Supplier concentration only Main supplier: South Africa, 68% of importsUN Comtrade, 2025 South Africa , United Kingdom , United States
Dependence is net imports: imports minus exports, as a share of what the country uses; for potash and phosphate, of its supply (production plus net imports). Arms and chips show supplier concentration only: the main supplier’s share of imports (arms: five-year totals of deliveries in SIPRI’s trend-indicator value, SIPRI’s measure of military capability delivered, not price or number of weapons).
Oil Imports all of the oil it uses
Main partners: Guyana
EIA, use 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025, Guyana → Mauritius as reported by the exporter
Natural gas Uses no gas, by this source
Main partners: No partner data from the source
EIA, 2024
Wheat Not reported by this source
Maize Imports 99% of the maize it uses
Main partners: No partner data from the source
FAOSTAT, 2023
Rice Imports all of the rice it uses
Main partners: No partner data from the source
FAOSTAT, use 2024 · FAOSTAT, imports 2023
Soybeans Not reported by this source
Potash Imports all of its potash supply
Main partners: Jordan, Germany, Laos
FAOSTAT, supply 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025
Phosphate Imports all of its phosphate supply
Main partners: Morocco, South Africa, China
FAOSTAT, supply 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025
ArmsSupplier concentration only Main supplier: India, 100% of imports
Main partners: India
SIPRI, 2021–2025
ChipsSupplier concentration only Main supplier: South Africa, 68% of imports
Main partners: South Africa, United Kingdom, United States
UN Comtrade, 2025
Mauritius’ economy produced $16 bn in 2025.
GDP, 2000–2025 $0 $5.0 bn $10 bn $15 bn $20 bn 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 Source: World Bank Indicators · 2000–2025 · Updated 13 Nov 2026
Economic growth 3.2% 2025 · 97th of 186 · World Bank
Inflation 3.7% 2025 · 66th of 169 · World Bank
Unemployment 5.6% 2025 · 76th of 181 · World Bank
Reserves US$8.51billion 2024 · 80th of 164 · World Bank
Trade 145% of GDP 2024 · 22nd of 172 · World Bank
Foreign investment in US$804million 2025 · 108th of 200 · World Bank
Mauritius had 1.2 m people in 2025.
Population, 1950–2100 0 500,000 1.0 m 1.5 m 1950 1970 1990 2000 2010 2030 2050 2070 2100 Projection Source: UN World Population Prospects · Updated 13 Nov 2026 ·
Mauritius’ population by age Men Women 0–4, men: 0.05 million 5–9, men: 0.04 million 10–14, men: 0.03 million 15–19, men: 0.02 million 20–24, men: 0.02 million 25–29, men: 0.02 million 30–34, men: 0.02 million 35–39, men: 0.02 million 40–44, men: 0.01 million 45–49, men: 0.01 million 50–54, men: 0.01 million 55–59, men: 0.01 million 60–64, men: 0.01 million 65–69, men: 0 million 70–74, men: 0 million 75–79, men: 0 million 80–84, men: 0 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.05 million 5–9, women: 0.04 million 10–14, women: 0.03 million 15–19, women: 0.02 million 20–24, women: 0.02 million 25–29, women: 0.02 million 30–34, women: 0.02 million 35–39, women: 0.01 million 40–44, women: 0.01 million 45–49, women: 0.01 million 50–54, women: 0.01 million 55–59, women: 0.01 million 60–64, women: 0.01 million 65–69, women: 0.01 million 70–74, women: 0 million 75–79, women: 0 million 80–84, women: 0 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.05 million 5–9, men: 0.05 million 10–14, men: 0.04 million 15–19, men: 0.03 million 20–24, men: 0.02 million 25–29, men: 0.02 million 30–34, men: 0.02 million 35–39, men: 0.02 million 40–44, men: 0.02 million 45–49, men: 0.01 million 50–54, men: 0.01 million 55–59, men: 0.01 million 60–64, men: 0.01 million 65–69, men: 0 million 70–74, men: 0 million 75–79, men: 0 million 80–84, men: 0 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.05 million 5–9, women: 0.05 million 10–14, women: 0.04 million 15–19, women: 0.02 million 20–24, women: 0.02 million 25–29, women: 0.02 million 30–34, women: 0.02 million 35–39, women: 0.02 million 40–44, women: 0.01 million 45–49, women: 0.01 million 50–54, women: 0.01 million 55–59, women: 0.01 million 60–64, women: 0.01 million 65–69, women: 0.01 million 70–74, women: 0 million 75–79, women: 0 million 80–84, women: 0 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.06 million 5–9, men: 0.05 million 10–14, men: 0.05 million 15–19, men: 0.04 million 20–24, men: 0.02 million 25–29, men: 0.02 million 30–34, men: 0.02 million 35–39, men: 0.02 million 40–44, men: 0.02 million 45–49, men: 0.01 million 50–54, men: 0.01 million 55–59, men: 0.01 million 60–64, men: 0.01 million 65–69, men: 0 million 70–74, men: 0 million 75–79, men: 0 million 80–84, men: 0 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.06 million 5–9, women: 0.05 million 10–14, women: 0.05 million 15–19, women: 0.03 million 20–24, women: 0.02 million 25–29, women: 0.02 million 30–34, women: 0.02 million 35–39, women: 0.02 million 40–44, women: 0.01 million 45–49, women: 0.01 million 50–54, women: 0.01 million 55–59, women: 0.01 million 60–64, women: 0.01 million 65–69, women: 0.01 million 70–74, women: 0 million 75–79, women: 0 million 80–84, women: 0 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.06 million 5–9, men: 0.06 million 10–14, men: 0.05 million 15–19, men: 0.04 million 20–24, men: 0.03 million 25–29, men: 0.02 million 30–34, men: 0.02 million 35–39, men: 0.02 million 40–44, men: 0.02 million 45–49, men: 0.02 million 50–54, men: 0.01 million 55–59, men: 0.01 million 60–64, men: 0.01 million 65–69, men: 0.01 million 70–74, men: 0 million 75–79, men: 0 million 80–84, men: 0 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.06 million 5–9, women: 0.05 million 10–14, women: 0.05 million 15–19, women: 0.04 million 20–24, women: 0.03 million 25–29, women: 0.02 million 30–34, women: 0.02 million 35–39, women: 0.02 million 40–44, women: 0.02 million 45–49, women: 0.01 million 50–54, women: 0.01 million 55–59, women: 0.01 million 60–64, women: 0.01 million 65–69, women: 0.01 million 70–74, women: 0 million 75–79, women: 0 million 80–84, women: 0 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.06 million 5–9, men: 0.06 million 10–14, men: 0.06 million 15–19, men: 0.05 million 20–24, men: 0.04 million 25–29, men: 0.03 million 30–34, men: 0.02 million 35–39, men: 0.02 million 40–44, men: 0.02 million 45–49, men: 0.02 million 50–54, men: 0.01 million 55–59, men: 0.01 million 60–64, men: 0.01 million 65–69, men: 0.01 million 70–74, men: 0 million 75–79, men: 0 million 80–84, men: 0 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.05 million 5–9, women: 0.06 million 10–14, women: 0.05 million 15–19, women: 0.05 million 20–24, women: 0.04 million 25–29, women: 0.03 million 30–34, women: 0.02 million 35–39, women: 0.02 million 40–44, women: 0.02 million 45–49, women: 0.02 million 50–54, women: 0.01 million 55–59, women: 0.01 million 60–64, women: 0.01 million 65–69, women: 0.01 million 70–74, women: 0 million 75–79, women: 0 million 80–84, women: 0 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.05 million 5–9, men: 0.06 million 10–14, men: 0.06 million 15–19, men: 0.06 million 20–24, men: 0.05 million 25–29, men: 0.04 million 30–34, men: 0.02 million 35–39, men: 0.02 million 40–44, men: 0.02 million 45–49, men: 0.02 million 50–54, men: 0.02 million 55–59, men: 0.01 million 60–64, men: 0.01 million 65–69, men: 0.01 million 70–74, men: 0 million 75–79, men: 0 million 80–84, men: 0 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.05 million 5–9, women: 0.05 million 10–14, women: 0.06 million 15–19, women: 0.05 million 20–24, women: 0.05 million 25–29, women: 0.03 million 30–34, women: 0.02 million 35–39, women: 0.02 million 40–44, women: 0.02 million 45–49, women: 0.02 million 50–54, women: 0.02 million 55–59, women: 0.01 million 60–64, women: 0.01 million 65–69, women: 0.01 million 70–74, women: 0.01 million 75–79, women: 0 million 80–84, women: 0 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.06 million 5–9, men: 0.05 million 10–14, men: 0.06 million 15–19, men: 0.06 million 20–24, men: 0.05 million 25–29, men: 0.05 million 30–34, men: 0.03 million 35–39, men: 0.02 million 40–44, men: 0.02 million 45–49, men: 0.02 million 50–54, men: 0.02 million 55–59, men: 0.02 million 60–64, men: 0.01 million 65–69, men: 0.01 million 70–74, men: 0 million 75–79, men: 0 million 80–84, men: 0 million 85–89, men: 0 million 90–94, men: 0 million 95–99, men: 0 million 100+, men: 0 million 0–4, women: 0.05 million 5–9, women: 0.05 million 10–14, women: 0.05 million 15–19, women: 0.06 million 20–24, women: 0.05 million 25–29, women: 0.04 million 30–34, women: 0.03 million 35–39, women: 0.02 million 40–44, women: 0.02 million 45–49, women: 0.02 million 50–54, women: 0.02 million 55–59, women: 0.02 million 60–64, women: 0.01 million 65–69, women: 0.01 million 70–74, women: 0.01 million 75–79, women: 0 million 80–84, women: 0 million 85–89, women: 0 million 90–94, women: 0 million 95–99, women: 0 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Men Women 0–4, men: 0.06 million 5–9, men: 0.06 million 10–14, men: 0.05 million 15–19, men: 0.06 million 20–24, men: 0.06 million 25–29, men: 0.05 million 30–34, men: 0.04 million 35–39, men: 0.03 million 40–44, men: 0.02 million 45–49, men: 0.02 million 50–54, men: 0.02 million 55–59, men: 0.02 million 60–64, men: 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million 25–29, women: 0.01 million 30–34, women: 0.01 million 35–39, women: 0.01 million 40–44, women: 0.01 million 45–49, women: 0.02 million 50–54, women: 0.02 million 55–59, women: 0.02 million 60–64, women: 0.02 million 65–69, women: 0.02 million 70–74, women: 0.02 million 75–79, women: 0.02 million 80–84, women: 0.02 million 85–89, women: 0.02 million 90–94, women: 0.01 million 95–99, women: 0.01 million 100+, women: 0 million 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0m 0 0m Millions of people in each five-year age group, men left and women right. Years after 2023 are UN projections (medium variant). Source: UN World Population Prospects · 1950–2100 · Updated 13 Nov 2026 ·
Births per woman 1.24 2023 · 214th of 237 · UN WPP 2024
Median age 36.9 2023 · 84th of 237 · UN WPP 2024
Aged 65 and over 14% 2025, Projection, medium variant · UN WPP 2024
Mauritius emitted 4.7 Mt of CO2 from fossil fuels and cement in 2024.
Mauritius’ CO2 emissions, million tonnes, 1990–2024 0 Mt 1 Mt 2 Mt 3 Mt 4 Mt 5 Mt 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2024 Source: Our World in Data CO2 · 1990–2024 · Updated 13 Nov 2026
CO2 emissions 5Mt 2024 · 139th of 214 · Global Carbon Budget
CO2 per person 3.7t 2024 · 95th of 213 · Global Carbon Budget
CO2 since 1750 133Mt 2024 · 137th of 214 · Global Carbon Budget
Shown only where a source covers Mauritius.
Refugees 257 refugees and others in need of protection hosted, 2025
723 from it, abroad, 2025
Source: UNHCR Refugee Data Finder · 2025
Sanctions 4 entries on the US, EU and UK lists give it as an address or nationality: US 2, EU 1 and UK 1
Counts entries (people, companies, ships and aircraft), not how strict the measures are.
Source: US CSL; EU sanctions list; UK Sanctions List · Updated 13 Nov 2026
Chinese loans and grants US$1.38billion committed by Chinese state lenders, 2000–2021
Source: AidData Chinese development finance · 2000–2021
Cyber incidents No publicly known incidents affecting Mauritius in EuRepoC’s dataset, 2000–2024.
Counts compare documented incidents, not how often a country is targeted.
Source: EuRepoC Global Dataset of Cyber Incidents 1.3.2 (4 Mar 2025), CC BY-NC 4.0 · 2000–2024
48 measures on this site have a recent figure for Mauritius.
Measure Value Year Rank Source GDP $16 bn 2025 139th of 186 World Bank GDP per person $12,991 2025 75th of 186 World Bank Economic growth 3.2% 2025 97th of 186 World Bank Inflation 3.7% 2025 66th of 169 World Bank Government debt 87% 2025 36th of 191 IMF World Economic Outlook, October 2026 Government budget balance −3.8% 2025 129th of 195 IMF World Economic Outlook, October 2026 Current account balance 2025 162nd of 194 IMF World Economic Outlook, October 2026 Unemployment 5.6% 2025 76th of 181 World Bank Reserves, including gold $8.5 bn 2024 80th of 164 World Bank Trade 145% 2024 22nd of 172 World Bank Foreign investment in $804 m 2025 108th of 200 World Bank Remittances received 1.9% 2024 88th of 162 World Bank Population 1.2 m 2025 159th of 216 World Bank Population with UN projections 1.3 m 2023 159th of 237 UN WPP 2024 Births per woman 1.24 2023 214th of 237 UN WPP 2024 Median age 36.9 2023 84th of 237 UN WPP 2024 Life expectancy 74.9 2023 124th of 237 UN WPP 2024 Refugees from the country 723 2025 139th of 206 UNHCR Refugees and others needing protection, by host 257 2025 148th of 176 UNHCR Refugees hosted per 1,000 people 0.2 2025 139th of 176 UNHCR Crude oil production 0 kb/d 2025 100th of 214 EIA Oil consumption 28 kb/d 2024 129th of 212 EIA Natural gas production 2024 97th of 213 EIA Natural gas consumption 0.0 bcm 2024 126th of 213 EIA Electricity generated 3 TWh 2024 136th of 193 Ember Low-carbon electricity 18% 2024 133rd of 193 Ember Electricity from coal 39% 2024 21st of 193 Ember Electricity from wind and solar 5.3% 2024 103rd of 193 Ember Wheat imports 0.2 Mt 2024 102nd of 180 FAOSTAT Maize production 0.0 Mt 2024 147th of 169 FAOSTAT Maize imports 0.1 Mt 2024 81st of 196 FAOSTAT Rice production 0.0 Mt 2024 116th of 135 FAOSTAT Rice imports 0.1 Mt 2024 95th of 197 FAOSTAT Soybean imports 0.0 Mt 2024 119th of 179 FAOSTAT Potash fertiliser use 0.00 Mt 2024 123rd of 199 FAOSTAT Phosphate fertiliser use 0.00 Mt 2024 139th of 199 FAOSTAT CO2 emissions 5 Mt 2024 139th of 214 Global Carbon Budget CO2 per person 3.7 t 2024 95th of 213 Global Carbon Budget CO2 emitted since 1750 133 Mt 2024 137th of 214 Global Carbon Budget Net CO2 imports through trade 72% 2023 16th of 120 Global Carbon Budget Water from abroad 0% 2023 125th of 193 FAO AQUASTAT Military spending, share of GDP 0.1% 2025 146th of 150 World Bank Military spending $24 m 2025 144th of 150 World Bank People using the internet 73% 2024 113th of 182 World Bank ICT service exports $171 m 2024 93rd of 162 World Bank ICT service exports, share of service exports 4.1% 2024 98th of 162 World Bank Sanctions list entries (US, EU, UK) 4 2026 145th of 181 US CSL Chinese loans and grants committed $54 m 2021 54th of 122 AidData, Global Chinese Development Finance Dataset 3.0
Sources for this page World Bank Indicators GDP, GDP per person, Economic growth, Inflation, Unemployment, Reserves, … IMF World Economic Outlook, October 2026 Debt, Budget balance, Current account UN World Population Prospects Population (UN), Births per woman, Median age, Life expectancy UNHCR Refugee Data Finder Refugees from, Refugees hosted, Refugees per 1,000 U.S. Energy Information Administration Oil output, Oil use, Gas output, Gas use, Dependencies at a glance Ember electricity data Electricity, Low-carbon electricity, Electricity from coal, Electricity from wind and solar FAOSTAT Wheat imports, Maize production, Maize imports, Rice production, Rice imports, Soybean imports, … Our World in Data CO2 CO2 emissions, CO2 per person, CO2 since 1750, Net CO2 imports through trade FAO AQUASTAT Water from abroad US Consolidated Screening List Sanctions list entries, Sanctions AidData Chinese development finance Chinese loans and grants SIPRI Arms Transfers Database Dependencies at a glance UN Comtrade Dependencies at a glance EU financial sanctions list Sanctions UK Sanctions List Sanctions EuRepoC cyber incidents Cyber incidents