CountriesIndicatorsThis week
Territory · Updated 13 Nov 2026

Bermuda

Bermuda has 64,555 people (World Bank, 2025) and an economy of $9.2 bn a year (World Bank, 2024). It imports all of the oil it uses (EIA, 2024).

Written automatically from the figures on this page.

Population
64,555 (2025)
Administered by
United Kingdom

Boundaries: Natural Earth 1:50m, which shows who controls an area in practice. Borders shown do not imply endorsement.

1

Dependencies at a glance

Bermuda imports all of the oil it uses.

Imports mostImports someLow net tradeExporter
Dependence is net imports: imports minus exports, as a share of what the country uses; for potash and phosphate, of its supply (production plus net imports). Arms and chips show supplier concentration only: the main supplier’s share of imports (arms: five-year totals of deliveries in SIPRI’s trend-indicator value, SIPRI’s measure of military capability delivered, not price or number of weapons).
ResourceDependencePositionMain partners
OilImports mostImports all of the oil it usesEIA, use 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025No partner data from the source
Natural gasUses no gas, by this source PreliminaryEIA, 2024No partner data from the source
WheatNot reported by this source–
MaizeNot reported by this source–
RiceNot reported by this source–
SoybeansNot reported by this source–
PotashImports mostImports all of its potash supply EstimateFAOSTAT, supply 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025United States
PhosphateImports mostImports all of its phosphate supply EstimateFAOSTAT, supply 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025United States
ArmsSupplier concentration onlyNo major arms imports recorded, 2021–2025SIPRI, 2021–2025–
ChipsSupplier concentration onlyMain supplier: United States, 92% of importsUN Comtrade, 2025United States, Canada, United Kingdom

Dependence is net imports: imports minus exports, as a share of what the country uses; for potash and phosphate, of its supply (production plus net imports). Arms and chips show supplier concentration only: the main supplier’s share of imports (arms: five-year totals of deliveries in SIPRI’s trend-indicator value, SIPRI’s measure of military capability delivered, not price or number of weapons).

  • OilImports most

    Imports all of the oil it uses

    Main partners: No partner data from the source

    EIA, use 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025

  • Natural gas

    Uses no gas, by this source Preliminary

    Main partners: No partner data from the source

    EIA, 2024

  • Wheat

    Not reported by this source

  • Maize

    Not reported by this source

  • Rice

    Not reported by this source

  • Soybeans

    Not reported by this source

  • PotashImports most

    Imports all of its potash supply Estimate

    Main partners: United States

    FAOSTAT, supply 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025

  • PhosphateImports most

    Imports all of its phosphate supply Estimate

    Main partners: United States

    FAOSTAT, supply 2024 · UN Comtrade, imports 2025

  • ArmsSupplier concentration only

    No major arms imports recorded, 2021–2025

    SIPRI, 2021–2025

  • ChipsSupplier concentration only

    Main supplier: United States, 92% of imports

    Main partners: United States, Canada, United Kingdom

    UN Comtrade, 2025

Source: EIA; FAOSTAT; UN Comtradeyear in each rowUpdated 13 Nov 2026

Dependencies tool
2

Money and reserves

Bermuda’s economy produced $9.2 bn in 2024.

GDP, 2000–2024

$0$2.0 bn$4.0 bn$6.0 bn$8.0 bn$10 bn200020052010201520202024

Source: World Bank Indicators2000–2024Updated 13 Nov 2026

Economic growth1.9%2024 · 144th of 200 · World Bank
Trade80% of GDP2024 · 86th of 172 · World Bank
Foreign investment in−US$180million2025 · 186th of 200 · World Bank

US Treasury securities held

US Treasury securities heldUS$112bn2026-08; US$99bn a year earlier

Source: US Treasury TIC2026-08Updated 13 Nov 2026

3

People

Bermuda had 64,555 people in 2025.

Population, 1950–2100

020,00040,00060,00080,000195019701990200020102030205020702100Projection
Projection: UN projection, medium variant, after 2023Range between the UN low- and high-fertility scenarios

Source: UN World Population ProspectsUpdated 13 Nov 2026Projection

Bermuda’s population by age

1950200020502100
MenWomen01020304050607080901000m00m
Millions of people in each five-year age group, men left and women right. Years after 2023 are UN projections (medium variant).

Source: UN World Population Prospects1950–2100Updated 13 Nov 2026Projection

Births per woman1.402023 · 194th of 237 · UN WPP 2024
Median age45.12023 · 16th of 237 · UN WPP 2024
Aged 65 and over23%2025, Projection, medium variant · UN WPP 2024
4

Climate and hazards

Bermuda emitted 550,000 t of CO2 from fossil fuels and cement in 2024.

Bermuda’s CO2 emissions, million tonnes, 1990–2024

0 Mt0.20 Mt0.40 Mt0.60 Mt0.80 Mt1990199520002005201020152024

Source: Our World in Data CO21990–2024Updated 13 Nov 2026

CO2 emissions0.55Mt2024 · 183rd of 214 · Global Carbon Budget
CO2 per person8.5t2024 · 33rd of 213 · Global Carbon Budget
CO2 since 175031Mt2024 · 172nd of 214 · Global Carbon Budget
5

More figures

Shown only where a source covers Bermuda.

Refugees

107from it, abroad, 2025

Source: UNHCR Refugee Data Finder2025

Sanctions

1entries on the US, EU and UK lists give it as an address or nationality: US 1

Counts entries (people, companies, ships and aircraft), not how strict the measures are.

Source: US CSL; EU sanctions list; UK Sanctions ListUpdated 13 Nov 2026

Cyber incidents

1publicly known incidents affecting Bermuda, 2000–2024

Counts compare documented incidents, not how often a country is targeted. Who they were attributed to

Source: EuRepoC Global Dataset of Cyber Incidents 1.3.2 (4 Mar 2025), CC BY-NC 4.02000–2024

6

All figures

24 measures on this site have a recent figure for Bermuda.

GDP$9.2 bn2024153rd of 200World Bank
GDP per person$142,25020243rd of 200World Bank
Economic growth1.9%2024144th of 200World Bank
Trade80%202486th of 172World Bank
Foreign investment in−$180 m2025186th of 200World Bank
Remittances received24.2%20247th of 162World Bank
Population64,5552025199th of 216World Bank
Population with UN projections64,6982023207th of 237UN WPP 2024
Births per woman1.402023194th of 237UN WPP 2024
Median age45.1202316th of 237UN WPP 2024
Life expectancy82.3202332nd of 237UN WPP 2024
Refugees from the country1072025170th of 206UNHCR
Crude oil production0 kb/d2025100th of 214EIA
Oil consumption4 kb/d2024186th of 212EIA
Natural gas productionPreliminary202497th of 213EIA
Natural gas consumption0.0 bcm2024126th of 213EIA
Potash fertiliser use0.00 Mt2024180th of 199FAOSTAT
Phosphate fertiliser use0.00 Mt2024178th of 199FAOSTAT
CO2 emissions0.55 Mt2024183rd of 214Global Carbon Budget
CO2 per person8.5 t202433rd of 213Global Carbon Budget
CO2 emitted since 175031 Mt2024172nd of 214Global Carbon Budget
ICT service exports$36 m2024121st of 162World Bank
ICT service exports, share of service exports1.8%2024129th of 162World Bank
Sanctions list entries (US, EU, UK)12026170th of 181US CSL

Sources for this page

  • World Bank IndicatorsGDP, GDP per person, Economic growth, Trade, Foreign investment in, Remittances, …
  • UN World Population ProspectsPopulation (UN), Births per woman, Median age, Life expectancy
  • UNHCR Refugee Data FinderRefugees from
  • U.S. Energy Information AdministrationOil output, Oil use, Gas output, Gas use, Dependencies at a glance
  • FAOSTATPotash use, Phosphate use, Dependencies at a glance
  • Our World in Data CO2CO2 emissions, CO2 per person, CO2 since 1750
  • US Consolidated Screening ListSanctions list entries, Sanctions
  • UN ComtradeDependencies at a glance
  • EU financial sanctions listSanctions
  • UK Sanctions ListSanctions
  • EuRepoC cyber incidentsCyber incidents

Page last updated 13 Nov 2026How we measure

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