SCO 10 members
SCO has 10 members; together, today’s SCO members had 42% of the world’s people and 23% of its GDP in 2025.
Source: Membership: the groupings’ own member listsMembers as of 10 Nov 2026
Source: World Bank Indicators2025
Map. Arrow keys move the map, plus and minus zoom, N and P step through the countries with data, Enter opens the one shown, Escape clears the selection.
Loading the map…
The map could not load.
Borders show who controls an area in practice, as drawn by Natural Earth. Disputed borders are dashed. Borders shown do not imply endorsement. How we treat borders
Summary
The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation: a security and economic organisation founded in 2001.
Today’s SCO members account for 42% of the world’s people (2025), 23% of the world’s GDP (2025), 23% of the world’s military spending (2025; 9 of 10 members have figures) and 50% of the world’s CO2 emissions (2024). Together they mine 84% of the world’s tungsten and 80% of the world’s natural graphite (USGS, 2025, estimated). They produce 99.7% of the world’s primary gallium (USGS, 2025, estimated). Of its members, 6 are also in the CIS, 5 in the CSTO, 4 in BRICS and 4 in the Eurasian Economic Union.
Membership is as each grouping lists it. A grouping’s share of the world adds up its members’ figures, against the sum for every country with a figure.
Source: Membership: the groupings’ own member lists; World Bank; Global Carbon Budget; FAOSTAT; USGSMembers as of 10 Nov 2026
Members
| India | 1.46 bn | 42% | $3.96 tn | BRICS, G20, Quad |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| China | 1.41 bn | 41% | $19.50 tn | BRICS, G20, APEC, RCEP, UN Security Council (permanent) |
| Pakistan | 255 m | 7.4% | $407 bn | – |
| Russia | 144 m | 4.2% | $2.56 tn | BRICS, G20, OPEC+, APEC, UN Security Council (permanent), CSTO, Eurasian Economic Union, CIS |
| Iran | 92 m | 2.7% | $363 bn | BRICS, OPEC, OPEC+ |
| Uzbekistan | 37 m | 1.1% | $147 bn | CIS |
| Kazakhstan | 21 m | 0.6% | $306 bn | OPEC+, CSTO, Eurasian Economic Union, CIS |
| Tajikistan | 11 m | 0.3% | $18 bn | CSTO, CIS |
| Belarus | 9.1 m | 0.3% | $93 bn | CSTO, Eurasian Economic Union, CIS |
| Kyrgyzstan | 7.3 m | 0.2% | $23 bn | CSTO, Eurasian Economic Union, CIS |
Source: Membership: the groupings’ own member lists; World BankMembers as of 10 Nov 20262025