G7 7 countries, with the European Union taking part as a non-enumerated member since 1977
G7 members: 7 countries, with the European Union taking part as a non-enumerated member since 1977. Together, today’s G7 member countries had 9.6% of the world’s people and 45% of its GDP in 2025.
Source: Membership: the groupings’ own member listsMembers as of 10 Nov 2026
Source: World Bank Indicators2025
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Summary
The Group of Seven: a forum of seven large advanced economies, meeting since 1975. The European Union also takes part.
Today’s G7 member countries account for 9.6% of the world’s people (2025), 45% of the world’s GDP (2025), 48% of the world’s military spending (2025) and 21% of the world’s CO2 emissions (2024). Together they mine 13% of the world’s rare earths, 11% of the world’s palladium and 3.8% of the world’s nickel (USGS, 2025, estimated). Of its members, 7 are also in the G20, 7 in the OECD, 6 in NATO and 3 in the European Union.
Membership is as each grouping lists it. A grouping’s share of the world adds up its members’ figures, against the sum for every country with a figure.
Source: Membership: the groupings’ own member lists; World Bank; Global Carbon Budget; FAOSTAT; USGSMembers as of 10 Nov 2026
Members
| United States | 342 m | 43% | $30.77 tn | G20, NATO, OECD, APEC, UN Security Council (permanent), Quad, AUKUS, USMCA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Japan | 123 m | 16% | $4.44 tn | G20, OECD, APEC, RCEP, Quad |
| Germany | 83 m | 11% | $5.05 tn | G20, European Union, NATO, OECD |
| United Kingdom | 69 m | 8.8% | $4.00 tn | G20, NATO, OECD, UN Security Council (permanent), AUKUS |
| France | 69 m | 8.7% | $3.37 tn | G20, European Union, NATO, OECD, UN Security Council (permanent) |
| Italy | 59 m | 7.5% | $2.55 tn | G20, European Union, NATO, OECD |
| Canada | 42 m | 5.3% | $2.32 tn | G20, NATO, OECD, APEC, USMCA |
Source: Membership: the groupings’ own member lists; World BankMembers as of 10 Nov 20262025